short是什么意思_short翻译_读音_用法_翻译

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英音 [ʃɔ:t] 美音 [ʃɔrt]

【中文释义】

adj. 短的，短暂的;矮的;短缺的;短期的;

adv. 突然;唐突地;简短地;横贯地;

n. 短裤;短路;缺乏;

vt. 故意少给…的零头，骗取;

vi. 短路;

【英文释义】
Noun:

1. the location on a baseball field where the shortstop is stationed

2. accidental contact between two points in an electric circuit that have a potential difference

3. the fielding position of the player on a baseball team who is stationed between second and third base

Adjective:

1. primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration;

   "a short life"
   "a short flight"
   "a short holiday"
   "a short story"
   "only a few short months"
   

2. (primarily spatial sense) having little length or lacking in length;

   "short skirts"
   "short hair"
   "the board was a foot short"
   "a short toss"
   

3. low in stature; not tall;

   "he was short and stocky"
   "short in stature"
   "a short smokestack"
   "a little man"
   

4. not sufficient to meet a need;

   "an inadequate income"
   "a poor salary"
   "money is short"
   "on short rations"
   "food is in short supply"
   "short on experience"
   

5. (of memory) deficient in retentiveness or range;

   "a short memory"
   

6. not holding securities or commodities that one sells in expectation of a fall in prices;

   "a short sale"
   "short in cotton"
   

7. of speech sounds or syllables of relatively short duration;

   "the English vowel sounds in `pat', `pet', `pit', `pot', putt' are short"
   

8. less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so;

   "a light pound"
   "a scant cup of sugar"
   "regularly gives short weight"
   

9. lacking foresight or scope;

   "a short view of the problem"
   "shortsighted policies"
   "shortsighted critics derided the plan"
   "myopic thinking"
   

10. tending to crumble or break into flakes due to a large amount of shortening;

    "shortbread is a short crumbly cookie"
    "a short flaky pie crust"
    

11. marked by rude or peremptory shortness;

    "try to cultivate a less brusque manner"
    "a curt reply"
    "the salesgirl was very short with him"
    

Adverb:

1. quickly and without warning;

   "he stopped suddenly"
   

2. without possessing something at the time it is contractually sold;

   "he made his fortune by selling short just before the crash"
   

3. clean across;

   "the car's axle snapped short"
   

4. at some point or distance before a goal is reached;

   "he fell short of our expectations"
   

5. so as to interrupt;

   "She took him up short before he could continue"
   

6. at a disadvantage;

   "I was caught short"
   

7. in a curt, abrupt and discourteous manner;

   "he told me curtly to get on with it"
   "he talked short with everyone"
   "he said shortly that he didn't like it"
   

Verb:

1. cheat someone by not returning him enough money

2. create a short circuit in

【short相关词】
shortage n. 不足，缺点;缺少;缺少量;不足额;
shortbread n. 用面粉，奶油和糖掺合做成的脆饼;
shortcake n. 脆饼的一种;
shortchange vt. （找钱时故意）少找零头，欺骗;
shortcoming n. 短处，缺点;
shortcut n. 捷径，近路;被切短的东西;
shorten vt.& vi. 缩短，变短;
shortening n. 缩针，简写;酥油/雪白奶油; v. 弄短，缩短( shorten的现在分词 );
shortfall n. 缺少;不足之数;亏空;
shorthair n. （身材细长的）短毛猫;
shorthand n. 速记;速记法;简略的表达方式;
shorthorn n. 短角牛;<美俚>刚到边远地区的人;新来的人;新手;
shortia n. 岩扇，杖草叶岩扇;
shortie n. 矮子，特别短的东西（尤指衣，裤）;
shortlist vt. <英>供最后挑选（或考虑）用的候选人名单;
shortly adv. 立刻，马上;简单地，扼要地;唐突地，简慢地;在即;
shortsighted adj. 没有远见的;目光浅近;
shortstop n. 游击，速显液;
shortwave n. 短波;
shorty n. 矮子，特别短的东西（尤指衣，裤）;
ultrashort adj. 超短波的，极短的;特短;

【short相关词条】
Short adj. 短的，短暂的;矮的;短缺的;短期的; adv. 突然;唐突地;简短地;横贯地; n. 短裤;短路;缺乏; vt. 故意少给…的零头，骗取; vi. 短路;
short-short n. 超短篇，小小说;
short short story 超短篇小说;
short residuum 脆残油，真空（塔）蒸馏残渣，浓缩残油;
short temper n. 急性子，脾气暴躁;
short shipment 短卸，短货，装载不足;
short exchange 短期汇兑;
short arc 短弧;
short sea 三角浪，短浪，近海;
short weight n. 重量不足，分量不够，缺斤短两;
short shoot 短茎，短枝;
vaccine short [医] 菌苗疗法， 疫苗疗法;
short fissure [医]短裂，水平裂;
waveguide short 波导短路;
short annealing 快速退火;
short bills 近期国库券;
short precision 短精度;
short run 短期（指企业无法改变生产规模的较短期限）;浇不足;
short title 短标题;
short infrared 短波红外线，短波红外区;